MOWA Band of Choctaw Indians

MOWA Band of Choctaw Indians
Named afterMobile and Washington Counties, Choctaw
Formation1980
Founded atMount Vernon, Alabama
Typestate-recognized tribe, nonprofit organizations
EIN 63-0820577 (MOWA Band of Choctaw Indian Commission),
EIN 01-0766792 (MOWA Choctaw Cultural Center
Legal statuscivic/social organization, human service organization, ethnic center, charity
PurposeP84: Ethnic, Immigrant Center
HeadquartersMount Vernon, Alabama
Location
Official language
English
CEO
Lebaron Byrd
SubsidiariesMOWA Choctaw Cultural Center
Revenue$2,050,083 (2022)
Expenses$1,869,347 (2022)
Fundinggrants, program services
Staff0 (Commission)
3 (Cultural Center) (2022)
Websitemowachoctawindians.com
Formerly called
Mobile-Washington County Band of Choctaw Indians of South Alabama

The MOWA Band of Choctaw Indians is a mixed-race state-recognized tribe located in southwest Alabama, with a population largely based in southern Washington County and some membership in northern Mobile County.

The term MOWA is a portmanteau of Mobile and Washington Counties. They were formerly named the Mobile-Washington County Band of Choctaw Indians of South Alabama.

Via undocumented oral tradition, the Band traces its tribal lineage to Choctaw people who evaded Indian Removal in the 1830s and remained in Alabama. The Bureau of Indian Affairs declined to federally recognize the group, citing unreliable oral history, and no evidence of Native lineage in their progenitors, whom they noted possessed substantial documentation. Both parties agree the Band descends from 19th century progenitors who settled in the counties of Washington and Mobile.