Carmel Melungeons

Carmel Melungeons
Carmel, Ohio, namesake of the Carmelites
Regions with significant populations
Highland County, Ohio, particularily Carmel, and Magoffin County, Kentucky, eastern United States
Languages
English
Religion
Christianity, Holiness movement
Related ethnic groups
Melungeons, Lumbee, Beaver Creek Indians, Redbones, Free people of color, Wesorts, Chestnut Ridge people, Brass Ankles, Free Blacks

The Carmel Melungeons, also known as Carmelites or Carmel Indians (pronounced Car'-mul) are a group of Melungeons who lived in Magoffin County, Kentucky and moved to Highland County, Ohio. Some visit Kentucky to meet relatives. Dr. Edward Price observed that the most common surnames among the families were Gibson, Nichols and Perkins. His research found that the ancestors of the group were listed as free people of color on census records.

According to interviews, the Nichols family descends from Black servants brought from Virginia to Carmel, Ohio in 1858, after which they married into the Gibson and Perkins families who had emigrated from eastern Kentucky. According to genealogical records, they were from Melungeon communities.