Siege of Barabati (1745)

Siege of Barabati
Part of Fourth Maratha invasion of Bengal

Gate of the Barabati fort in Cuttack
DateMarch – 6/12 May 1745
Location20°29′4.67″N 85°51′51.93″E / 20.4846306°N 85.8644250°E / 20.4846306; 85.8644250
Result Maratha victory
Territorial
changes
Odisha upto Midnapore annexed by Kingdom of Nagpur
Belligerents
Bengal Subah
Commanders and leaders
Durlabh Ram (POW)
Mir Abdul Aziz 
Raghuji I
Mir Habib
Strength
400 garrison 14,000–24,000 cavalry
25,000 infantry
300 guns
Casualties and losses
Unknown Unknown
Siege of Barabati
Location within Odisha
Siege of Barabati
Siege of Barabati (India)

The Siege of Barabati (1745) was a significant military engagement during the Maratha invasions of Bengal. In February 1745, Raghuji Bhonsle instigated by Mustafa Khan advanced toward Orissa, catching Durlabh Ram, the Na’ib Nazim. Unaware of the approaching enemy, Durlabh Ram fled to Barabati Fort, which was swiftly surrounded by Raghuji's troops. Durlabh Ram's ill-advised visit to Raghuji's camp led to his capture, and he was held hostage. Despite his capture and imprisonment, his lieutenant Mir Abdul Aziz resisted the Marathas for a month until his surrender. Thus Raghuji’s Bargi forces swept over the territories of Medinipur, Burdwan, and Birbhum before advancing to Bihar, where they allied with Afghans rebels.