North–South Line (Singapore)


North–South Line
Yio Chu Kang station, one of the oldest stations on the line when it opened as part of the inaugural section.
Overview
Native nameMalay: Laluan MRT Utara Selatan
Chinese: 南北地铁线
Tamil: வடக்கு தெற்கு எம்ஆர்டி வழி
StatusOperational
OwnerLand Transport Authority
LocaleSingapore
Termini
Stations29 (27 in operation, 2 under planning)
Colour on map     Red (#d42e12)
Service
TypeRapid transit
SystemMass Rapid Transit (Singapore)
Services2
Operator(s)SMRT Trains (SMRT Corporation)
Depot(s)Bishan
Ulu Pandan
Rolling stockKawasaki–Sifang C151A (KSF A)
Kawasaki–Sifang C151B (KSF B)
Kawasaki–Sifang C151C (KSF C)
Alstom Movia R151 (ALS)
Daily ridership456,323 (July 2020)
History
Commenced22 October 1983 (1983-10-22)
Planned opening2034 (2034) (Brickland)
2035 (2035) (Sungei Kadut)
Opened7 November 1987 (1987-11-07) (First section)
4 November 1989 (1989-11-04) (Initial line complete)
10 February 1996 (1996-02-10) (Woodlands extension)
23 November 2014 (2014-11-23) (Marina South Pier)
2 November 2019 (2019-11-02) (Canberra)
Technical
Line length45 km (28 mi)
Track length45 km (28 mi)
Number of tracks2; 3 (Ang Mo Kio)
CharacterElevated (Jurong EastAng Mo Kio)
Ground-level (Bishan)
Underground (BraddellMarina South Pier)
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
Electrification750 V DC third rail
Operating speedlimit of 80 km/h (50 mph)
Maps
 NS12 
Canberra
Yishun
 NS13 
 NS11 
Sembawang
Khatib
 NS14 
 NS10 
Admiralty
 TE2 
 NS9 
Woodlands
Yio Chu Kang
 NS15 
 NS8 
Marsiling
Ang Mo Kio
 NS16 
 CR11 
 NS7 
Kranji
 CC15 
Sungei Kadut
(future station)
Bishan
 NS17 
Braddell
 NS18 
 NS5 
Yew Tee
Toa Payoh
 NS19 
Novena
 NS20 
 JS1  NS4 
Choa Chu Kang
← to Bukit Panjang
to Expo
 DT11 
 BP1 
Newton
 NS21 
Bukit Panjang LRT
to Fajar via Petir/Senja
Choa Chu Kang Avenue 1
Orchard
 NS22 
 NS3A 
Brickland
 TE14 
 NS3 
Bukit Gombak
Somerset
 NS23 
 NE6 
 NS2 
Bukit Batok
Dhoby Ghaut
 NS24  CC1 
City Hall
 NS25 
 EW13 
 JE5  EW24  NS1 
Jurong East
Raffles Place
 EW14 
 NS26 
Marina Bay
 NS27  CE2 
 TE20 
Marina South Pier
 NS28 

The North–South Line (NSL) is a high-capacity Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) line in Singapore. Operated by SMRT Corporation, it is coloured red on the rail map and 45 kilometres (28 mi) long. It serves 27 stations, 11 of which, between Braddell and Marina South Pier, are underground. It runs from Jurong East station in the west of the country to Marina South Pier in the city-centre via Woodlands station in the north. The line operates for almost 20 hours a day (from approximately 5am to 1am the next day), with headways of 1 to 2 minutes during peak hours and 5 to 6 minutes during off-peak hours. All the trains on the NSL run with a six-car formation.

Commenced on 22 October 1983, it was the first MRT line to be built in Singapore. The inaugural section from Yio Chu Kang station to Toa Payoh station began service on 7 November 1987, followed by an extension southwards to Raffles Place station on 12 December that same year and northwards to Yishun station on 20 December 1988. After the southern extension to Marina Bay station opened on 4 November 1989, the NSL was formed and split from the East–West Line (EWL). During the 1990s, the Branch Line was extended northwards towards Woodlands, before turning south to Yishun where it became part of the NSL.

With ageing infrastructure of the NSL being the oldest and heavily utilised MRT line, significant improvements have been made since the 2010s. They include the replacement of sleepers, third rail and the introduction of new rolling stocks, the C151B, C151C and R151, gradually superseding the older rolling stocks and increasing passenger capacity. Other recent developments of the line include a new extension to Marina South Pier station on 23 November 2014 and a new infill station, Canberra station, on 2 November 2019. The NSL is also the first line to have undergone a major re-signalling project, converting it from semi-automatic to fully automated operations in 2019. Two more infill stations, Brickland and Sungei Kadut stations, have been planned and are set to be opened in the 2030s.