Madiun Affair

Madiun Affair
Part of the Indonesian National Revolution

A group of handcuffed communists being detained by the Indonesian Army in Madiun, September 1948
Date18 September – 19 December 1948 (1948-09-18 – 1948-12-19)
Location
Result
Belligerents
Commanders and leaders
Sukarno
Mohammad Hatta
Sudirman
Gatot Soebroto
Nasution
Suharto
Musso 
Amir Sjarifuddin 
D. N. Aidit
M. H. Lukman
Njoto
Casualties and losses
1,920 killed (including civilians) in Madiun
108 killed (including civilians) in Magetan
Unknown killed
24,000–35,000 captured

The Madiun Affair (Indonesian: Peristiwa Madiun, lit.'Madiun Event'), also known as the 1948 PKI Rebellion (Pemberontakan PKI 1948) or the PKI Madiun Rebellion (Pemberontakan PKI Madiun), was an armed conflict between the Indonesian government and the left-wing People's Democratic Front (FDR), during the Indonesian National Revolution. The conflict began on September 18, 1948, in Madiun, East Java, and ended three months later when most FDR leaders and members were detained and executed by TNI forces.