Joaquim Nabuco

Joaquim Nabuco
Nabuco in 1902
Ambassador of Brazil to the United States
In office
May 23, 1905 – January 17, 1910
Nominated byRodrigues Alves
Preceded byAlfredo de Morais Gomes Ferreira
Succeeded byDomício da Gama
Ambassador of Brazil to the United Kingdom
In office
February 4, 1901 – January 10, 1905
Nominated byCampos Sales
Preceded byJoão Artur de Sousa Correia
Succeeded byFrancisco Régis de Oliveira
Member of the Chamber of Deputies
In office
July 3, 1885 – November 15, 1889
ConstituencyPernambuco
In office
January 13, 1879 – January 17, 1882
ConstituencyPernambuco
Personal details
BornJoaquim Aurélio Barreto Nabuco de Araújo
(1849-08-19)August 19, 1849
DiedJanuary 17, 1910(1910-01-17) (aged 60)
Spouse
Evelina Torres Soares Ribeiro
(m. 1889)
ChildrenMaurício
Joaquim
Carolina
Mariana
José Tomás
Alma materFaculty of Law of Recife
OccupationDiplomat and politician
Signature

Joaquim Aurélio Barreto Nabuco de Araújo (August 19, 1849 – January 17, 1910) was a Brazilian statesman, diplomat, a leading voice in the abolitionist movement of his country, historian, jurist, journalist, and one of the founders of the Brazilian Academy of Letters (Academia Brasileira de Letras).

He was one of the great diplomats of the Empire of Brazil, and also an orator, a poet, and a memoirist. Alongside O Abolicionismo (Abolitionism), Minha Formação (My Formation) stands as a memoir of the highest order, where one perceives the paradox of someone who grew up in a family of slaveholders but chose to fight for the abolition of slavery. Nabuco confessed to feeling a "nostalgia for the slaves" due to their generosity, which contrasted with the selfishness of their masters. "Slavery will remain for a long time as the national characteristic of Brazil," he affirmed.