Battle of al-Anbar
| Battle of Al-Anbar | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of Islamic conquest of Persia | |||||||
Map of Khalid ibn al-Walid's campaign in Iraq, showing Al-Anbar | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
| Rashidun Caliphate | Sasanian Empire | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
| Khalid ibn al-Walid | Shirzad | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
| ~9,000 | ~30,000 | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| Few | ~7,000 | ||||||
The Battle of Al-Anbar (633 CE), also known as the Battle of the Eyes (ذات العيون), was a decisive engagement between the forces of the Rashidun Caliphate under Khalid ibn al-Walid and the Sasanian Empire under Shirzad. The battle took place at the fortified city of Al-Anbar, approximately 80 miles west of Babylon. It played a pivotal role in the early Islamic conquest of Mesopotamia, showcasing Khalid's skill in siegecraft, tactical innovation, and psychological warfare.