Zhou (Zhang Shicheng)

Great Zhou
大周
1354–1357
CapitalGaoyou
Suzhou (from 1356)
GovernmentMonarchy
King 
• 1354–1357
Zhang Shicheng
History 
• Established
1354
• Disestablished
1357
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Yuan dynasty
Yuan dynasty
Today part ofChina
Great Zhou
Chinese大周
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinDà Zhōu

Zhou, officially the Great Zhou, was a short-lived rebel state that existed in China during the Red Turban Rebellion, which took place in the final phase of the Yuan dynasty. It was established in 1354 by Zhang Shicheng, a local rebel leader in Jiangxi Province. Initially, it only controlled a small area around Gaoyou in central Jiangsu, but by 1355–1356, it had expanded its territory to include northern Zhejiang south of the Yangtze River. In 1356, Zhang relocated to Suzhou and surrendered to Yuan rule the following year, giving up his royal title.