Lai Ching-te

Lai Ching-te
賴清德
Official portrait, 2024
8th President of the Republic of China
Assumed office
20 May 2024
PremierCho Jung-tai
Vice PresidentHsiao Bi-khim
Preceded byTsai Ing-wen
18th Chairman of the Democratic Progressive Party
Assumed office
18 January 2023
Secretary GeneralHsu Li-ming
Andrea Yang (acting)
Lin Yu-chang
Ho Po-wen (acting)
Hsu Kuo-yung
Preceded byChen Chi-mai (acting)
12th Vice President of the Republic of China
In office
20 May 2020 – 20 May 2024
PresidentTsai Ing-wen
Preceded byChen Chien-jen
Succeeded byHsiao Bi-khim
26th Premier of the Republic of China
In office
8 September 2017 – 14 January 2019
PresidentTsai Ing-wen
Vice PremierShih Jun-ji
Preceded byLin Chuan
Succeeded bySu Tseng-chang
1st Mayor of Tainan
In office
25 December 2010 – 7 September 2017
DeputyHsu He-chun
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byLi Meng-yen (acting)
Legislative offices
Member of the Legislative Yuan
In office
1 February 2008 – 25 December 2010
ConstituencyTainan II
In office
1 February 1999 – 31 January 2008
ConstituencyTainan City
Member of the National Assembly
In office
20 May 1996 – 31 January 1999
ConstituencyTainan 1st Electoral District
Personal details
Born (1959-10-06) 6 October 1959
Wanli, Taipei County, Taiwan (now Wanli, New Taipei City, Taiwan)
PartyDemocratic Progressive
Spouse
(m. 1986)
Children2
Education
Signature
Military service
Branch/service ROC Army
Years of service1984–1986
RankSecond lieutenant
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese賴清德
Simplified Chinese赖清德
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinLài Qīngdé
Bopomofoㄌㄞˋ ㄑㄧㄥ ㄉㄜˊ
Gwoyeu RomatzyhLay Chingder
Wade–GilesLai⁴ Chʻing¹-tê²
Tongyong PinyinLài Cing-dé
IPA[lâɪ tɕʰíŋ.tɤ̌]
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationLaih Chīng-dàk
JyutpingLai6 Cing1dak1
IPA[lɐj˨ tsʰɪŋ˥ tɐk̚˥˧]
Southern Min
Hokkien POJLōa Chheng-tek
Tâi-lôLuā Tshing-tik
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Lai Ching-te (Chinese: 賴清德; pinyin: Lài Qīngdé; born 6 October 1959), also known as William Lai, is a Taiwanese politician, physician, and nephrologist who has served as the eighth president of the Republic of China since 2024. A member of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), he has been the party's chairman since 2023.

Born in Taipei County, Lai studied medicine at National Taiwan University and National Cheng Kung University. He graduated from Harvard University with a master's degree in public health in 2003. After practicing internal medicine as a chief physician at two hospitals, Lai won election in 1996 to represent Tainan City in the National Assembly, then served as a member of the Legislative Yuan from 1999 to 2010. He was the first mayor of Tainan from 2010 to 2017 and the 26th premier of the Republic of China from 2017 to 2019.

In the 2019 Democratic Progressive presidential primary, Lai ran unsuccessfully against incumbent Tsai Ing-wen for control of the party, but became her running mate in the 2020 presidential election, in which he was elected vice president of the Republic of China. As vice president, Lai was nominated by the DPP to be its presidential candidate for 2024 and defeated Kuomintang (KMT) nominee Hou Yu-ih in the 2024 presidential election. He took office as president on 20 May 2024.