Uthong II

Uthong II
อู่ทองที่ 2
24th King of Siam
14th King of Ayodhya
King of Xiān's Ayodhya
Reign1205–1253
PredecessorDhammikaraja
SuccessorJayasena
King of Xiān's Suphannaphum
Reign1204–1253 (ruled from Ayodhya)
PredecessorUthong I
SuccessorVacant (Next title held by Saenpom
King of Xiān's Chen Li Fu
Reign1204–1205
PredecessorPra Poa Noome Thele Seri
SuccessorSeat shifted to Ayodhya since 1205 (Next title as the governor potentially held by his son Ai)
Died1253 (1254)
Ayutthaya
ConsortPhummawadi Thewi
IssueAi of Indaprasthanagara
Yi of Tanintharyi
Sam of Phrip Phri
Rajadevi
HousePhetchaburi–Viang Chaiprakarn
DynastyGuruwamsa
FatherPra Poa Noome Thele Seri
MotherChandradevi

Uthong II (Thai: อู่ทองที่ 2), or Mahidharavarman III, the fifth king of Xiān at Ayodhya, who was of mixed Siamese Mon–Chinese–Cham heritage, ascended the throne following his father-in-law Dhammikaraja, who left only a daughter, Phummawadi Thewi, married to Uthong II, prince of Phrip Phri. Uthong II was born to Pra Poa Noome Thele Seri and the Cham-Chinese queen Chandradevi (จันทรเทวีศรีบาทราชบุตรีศรีทองสมุทร). Upon his death, Jayasena, his son-in-law who was also the younger prince of Phichai Chiang Mai or Phetchaburi, succeeded him.

During his reign, Ayodhya’s authority extended west to Tanintharyi in present-day southern Myanmar. To the north, Phraek Si Racha, the seat of Xiū Luó Fēn and later Chen Li Fu—which was under his father from 1180 to 1204—was left without a ruler between 1249 and 1299. To the east, adjoined Lavapura in Lavo, which as was administered by Nripendravarman (later enthroned as the Angkoian monarch Indravarman II), a prince serving under the Angkorian monarch Jayavarman VII.

Commercial relations with Đại Việt, first established in 1149, were maintained in subsequent centuries. Documentary evidence records that in 1241, a naval merchant mission from Xiān arrived at Yún tún ( chữ Hán: 雲屯) to request official authorization for trade and the procurement of goods.