Tuataric acid

Tuataric acid
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
(4E,6Z)-Octa-4,6-dienoic acid
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
  • InChI=1S/C8H12O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8(9)10/h2-5H,6-7H2,1H3,(H,9,10)/b3-2-,5-4+
    Key: GVKGXDFZFAFBIW-AWYLAFAOSA-N
  • C/C=C\C=C\CCC(=O)O
Properties
C8H12O2
Molar mass 140.182 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless Solid
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Y verify (what is YN ?)
Infobox references

Tuataric acid is an organic compound and an unsaturated carboxylic acid. This colourless compound was isolated in 2009 from the cloacal glands of the tuatara, a lizard-like reptile native to New Zealand. Its formal name is (4E,6Z)-octa-4,6-dienoic acid, and it consists of an unusual pair of conjugated alkene units with the E and Z configurations.

Tuataric acid can be prepared from pent-4-yn-1-ol through a sequence that begins with the extension of the alkyne terminus by hydroboration and ends with the oxidation of the alcohol.