Sudanese Armed Forces

Sudanese Armed Forces
القوات المسلحة السودانية
Insignia of the Sudanese Armed Forces
Founded1925 (1925) (as Sudan Defence Force)
Current form1956 (1956)
Service branches Sudanese Army
 Sudanese Navy
 Sudanese Air Force
Republican Guard
HeadquartersKhartoum
Leadership
Supreme CommanderTransitional Sovereignty Council
Commander-in-ChiefGeneral Abdel Fattah al-Burhan
Minister of DefenceHassan Daoud Kayan
Chief of StaffMuhammad Othman al-Hussein
Personnel
Military age18
Active personnel300,000
Reserve personnel200,000
Expenditure
Budget$2.47 Billion (2017 est.)
Percent of GDP1.0% (2017 est.)
Industry
Domestic suppliersMilitary Industry Corporation
Foreign suppliers China
 Czech Republic
 Iran
 North Korea
 Russia
 Turkey
Related articles
History
RanksMilitary ranks of Sudan

The Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF; Arabic: القوات المسلحة السودانية, romanizedAl-Qūwāt Al-Musallaḥah as-Sūdāniyah) are the military forces of the Republic of Sudan. The force strength has been estimated at 109,300 personnel in 2011 (by IISS), 200,000 personnel before the current war in Sudan broke out in 2023 (by the CIA), and 300,000 personnel in 2024 (by Al Jazeera).

In 2016–2017, the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) had 40,000 members participating in the Yemeni Civil War (of which 10,000 returned to Sudan by October 2019). As of 2026, the SAF and RSF remain in armed conflict against one another in the ongoing civil war in Sudan.

Reports indicate a significant influence of Islamist elements, particularly the Muslim Brotherhood, within the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF). Some estimates suggest these groups comprise a substantial portion of the force, with certain accounts placing the figure as high as 75%. While the international community has repeatedly engaged the SAF to negotiate an end to the ongoing conflict, observers note that internal pressure from Islamist factions has frequently led leadership to reject proposed peace settlements. Critics argue that this ideological control remains a primary obstacle to a diplomatic resolution.