Seypidin Azizi

Seypidin Azizi
Seypidin Azizi
赛福鼎·艾则孜; سەيپىدىن ئەزىزى;
	Azizi in his university years, c. 1930s
CCP Committee Secretary of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region
	In office; July 1972 – January 1978; (Acting: July 1972 – June 1973)
Preceded by	Long Shujin
Succeeded by	Wang Feng
Chairman of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Regional Revolutionary Committee
	In office; October 1955 – January 1967
Preceded by	Burhan Shahidi; (as Governor of Xinjiang)
Succeeded by	Long Shujin
Preceded by	In office; 27 March 1993 – 13 March 1998
Other positions
Vice Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
	In office; 27 March 1993 – 13 March 1998
Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
	In office; 27 September 1954 – 27 March 1993
Chairman of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Regional Political Consultative Conference
	In office; February 1955 – September 1955
Preceded by	Burhan Shahidi
Succeeded by	Burhan Shahidi
Minister of Education of the East Turkestan Republic
	In office; 13 March 1945 – 27 June 1946
Preceded by	Habib Yunich
Personal details
Born	12 March 1915; Tacheng, Xinjiang Province, Republic of China
Died	24 November 2003 (aged 88); Beijing, People's Republic of China
Resting place	Ürümqi Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery
Party	Chinese Communist Party (joined 1949)
Other political; affiliations	All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) (1935–1949); East Turkestan Revolutionary Party (1946–1947); Democratic Revolutionary Party (1947–1948);
Awards	Order of Liberation (First Class)
Military service
Allegiance	East Turkestan Republic (1944–1946); People's Republic of China (after 1949);
Branch/service	East Turkestan (Ili) National Army (1945–1949); People's Liberation Army (after 1949);
Rank	Lieutenant General of the PLA
Battles/wars	Ili Rebellion (1944–1946)
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese	赛福鼎·艾则孜
Traditional Chinese	賽福鼎·艾則孜
Hanyu Pinyin
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin	Saìfúdǐng Àizézī
Wade–Giles	Sai4-fu2-ting3 Ai4-tse2-tzu1
IPA	[sâɪfǔtìŋ âɪtsɤ̌tsɹ̩́]
Uyghur name
Uyghur	سەيپىدىن ئەزىزى‎
Latin Yëziqi
Transcriptions
Latin Yëziqi	Seypidin Ezizi
Yengi Yeziⱪ	Səypidin Əzizi
SASM/GNC	Säypidin Äzizi
Siril Yëziqi	Сəйпидин Əзизи
Russian name
Russian	Сайфутдин Азизов
Romanization	Sayfutdin Azizov

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Seypidin Azizi (12 March 1915 – 24 November 2003) was a Chinese politician, revolutionary, and educator. An ethnic Uyghur from the far-western border city of Tacheng (Qoqek), he is best known for his tenure as the first chairman of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Regional Government. He also occupied top positions at the national level, including Vice Chairperson of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress and Vice Chairperson of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.

Before the proclamation of the People's Republic of China in 1949, Seypidin was a progressive leader of the Ili Rebellion, which sought to establish an independent East Turkestan. He was the Second East Turkestan Republic's education minister from 1945 to 1946 and a member of the East Turkestan Revolutionary Party's central executive committee from 1946 to 1947.