Richard Lawrence (failed assassin)

Richard Lawrence
Depiction of Lawrence, 1835
Bornc. 1800
England, Great Britain
DiedJune 13, 1861(1861-06-13) (aged 60–61)
Resting placeRock Creek Cemetery, Washington, D.C., U.S.
Other namesKing Richard
OccupationHouse painter
Known forAttempt to assassinate Andrew Jackson
Motive
Criminal chargeAssault upon the president of the United States with intent to murder
VerdictNot guilty by reason of insanity
PenaltyInvoluntary commitment
Details
DateJanuary 30, 1835
LocationsOutside the United States Capitol, Washington, D.C., U.S.

Richard Lawrence (c. 1800 – June 13, 1861) was a British-born American unemployed house painter who was the first known person to attempt the assassination of a sitting president of the United States. Lawrence attempted to shoot President Andrew Jackson outside the United States Capitol on January 30, 1835, however both of his pistols misfired and he was taken into custody. At trial, Lawrence was found not guilty by reason of insanity and spent the remainder of his life in insane asylums.