Raid on La Caine

RAF raid on La Caine (1944)
Part of the Battle of Normandy

Modern photograph of the château (Panzergruppe West HQ, 1944)
Date10 June 1944
Location
La Caine, France
49°02′07″N 0°31′08″W / 49.03528°N 0.51889°W / 49.03528; -0.51889
Result Allied victory
Belligerents
United Kingdom  Germany
Commanders and leaders
Arthur Coningham
Units involved

RAF Second Tactical Air Force

Panzergruppe West
Strength
Casualties and losses
  • Killed: Chief of Staff and 17 staff officers
  • Wounded: Geyr von Schweppenburg

On 10 June 1944, during Operation Overlord, aircraft of the Royal Air Force attacked the headquarters of Panzergruppe West in the château at La Caine, about 12 mi (19 km) to the south-west of the city of Caen, north of Thury-Harcourt.

Squadrons of B-25 Mitchell medium bombers and Typhoon fighter-bombers of the RAF Second Tactical Air Force attacked the château and its grounds with bombs and air-to-ground rockets. Eighteen staff officers were killed in the attack and the commander, General der Panzertruppen Leo Geyr von Schweppenburg was wounded.

A German armoured counter-offensive by Panzergruppe West against the Allied beachhead was postponed and then cancelled after the destruction of the headquarters. Command of Panzer divisions in the area was transferred to the I SS Panzer Corps headquarters; the remnants of the Panzergruppe West HQ was withdrawn to Paris and did not return to action until 28 June.