Pristimantis

Pristimantis
P. elegans, Colombia
(A) Pristimantis acuminatus, (B) Pristimantis limoncochensis, (C) Pristimantis enigmaticus, (D) Pristimantis omeviridis, (E) unknown species and (F) Pristimantis nankint.
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Strabomantidae
Subfamily: Pristimantinae
Genus: Pristimantis
Jiménez de la Espada, 1870
Type species
Pristimantis galdi
Jiménez de la Espada, 1870
Diversity
About 620 species, see list

Pristimantis is a very speciose genus of frogs distributed in the southern Caribbean islands (Lesser Antilles) and in Central and South America from Honduras to northern Argentina and southern Brazil. With 626 described species (as of February 2026), the genus has more species than any other vertebrate genus. Many of these species are endemic to the Northwestern Andean montane forests ecoregion in north-western South America.