Pi1 Ursae Minoris

π1 Ursae Minoris
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Ursa Minor
π1 UMi A
Right ascension 15h 29m 11.18599s
Declination +80° 26′ 54.9713″
Apparent magnitude (V) +6.58
π1 UMi B
Right ascension 15h 29m 23.59426s
Declination +80° 27′ 00.9675″
Apparent magnitude (V) +7.31
Characteristics
π1 UMi A
Spectral type G1.5 V(n)
U−B color index +0.13
B−V color index +0.67
π1 UMi B
Spectral type G9 V
U−B color index +0.37
B−V color index +0.79
Astrometry
π1 UMi A
Radial velocity (Rv)−16.27±0.09 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −225.109 mas/yr
Dec.: +107.575 mas/yr
Parallax (π)45.8577±0.0328 mas
Distance71.12 ± 0.05 ly
(21.81 ± 0.02 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)4.94±0.04
π1 UMi B
Radial velocity (Rv)−15.40±0.70 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −217.817 mas/yr
Dec.: +105.947 mas/yr
Parallax (π)45.8038±0.0352 mas
Distance71.21 ± 0.05 ly
(21.83 ± 0.02 pc)
Details
π1 UMi A
Mass1.02 M
Radius0.98 R
Luminosity0.929 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.40 cgs
Temperature5,771 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.22 dex
Age9.22±3.84 Gyr
π1 UMi B
Mass0.92 M
Radius0.84 R
Luminosity0.520 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.50 cgs
Temperature5,408 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.18 dex
Other designations
π1 UMi, ADS 9696, WDS J15292+8027
π1 UMi A: BD+80°480, HD 139777, HIP 75809, HR 5829, SAO 2556
π1 UMi B: BD+80°481, HD 139813, HIP 75829, SAO 2558
Database references
SIMBADπ1 UMi AB
π1 UMi A
π1 UMi B

Pi1 Ursae Minoris is a common proper motion binary star system in the northern circumpolar constellation of Ursa Minor. The pair have apparent visual magnitudes of +6.58 and +7.31, with a combined magnitude of 6.1. They are located about 71 light years from the Sun. The two have an angular separation of 31.4 arc seconds, which corresponds to a physical separation of about 680 AU, and orbit each other with a period of about 13,100 years.

Both stars are solar analogs and have been listed as possible members of the Hercules-Lyra association, one of the nearest moving groups to the Sun, although this is now considered unlikely. The primary, π1 Ursae Minoris A, has a mass 2% higher than the sun, an almost identical effective temperature at 5,771 K, a radius 98% of the sun's, and a bolometric luminosity 93% of the sun's. The secondary, π1 Ursae Minoris B, has a mass 92% of the sun's, a slightly lower temperature of 5,408 K, a radius 84% of the sun's, and a luminosity slightly over half of the sun.