Parrotia subaequalis

Parrotia subaequalis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Saxifragales
Family: Hamamelidaceae
Genus: Parrotia
Species:
P. subaequalis
Binomial name
Parrotia subaequalis
(Hung T.Chang) R.M.Hao & H.T.Wei
Synonyms
  • Hamamelis subaequalis Hung T.Chang (1960) (basionym)
  • Shaniodendron subaequale (H.T.Chang) M.B.Deng, H.T.Wei & X.Q.Wang

Parrotia subaequalis commonly called Chinese ironwood, is a species of flowering plant in the family Hamamelidaceae. It is a tree native to Anhui, southern Jiangsu, and northern Zhejiang provinces in southeastern China. There are five disjunct populations of P. subaequalis in eastern China: two each in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces (Huang et al. 2005) and one in Anhui (Shao and Fang 2004).

P. subaequalis is also considered critically endangered (Grade I Key protected Wild Plant) in the China Red Data Book, with a very narrow distribution range. The five known relict populations of P. subaequalis comprise no more than 100 reproductive individuals. Therefore, this species has high conservation priority.