Operation Cahaya

Operation Cahaya
Part of Indonesian occupation of East Timor
Date6 April – 31 December 1978
Location
Result
  • Indonesian victory
Belligerents
Indonesia FRETILIN
Commanders and leaders
Mohammad Jusuf Nicolau dos Reis Lobato 
Alarico Fernandes 
Units involved
FALINTIL
Strength
5 OV-10 Bronco
3 F-5
2 A-4 Skyhawk
13 Battalions from Kostrad
Thousands of soldiers
Casualties and losses
Unknown Hundreds of soldiers were killed
Many civilians killed by the bombing

Operation Cahaya (lit.'Light'; Indonesian: Operasi Cahaya) was a military operation launched by Indonesia with the objective of capturing several top leaders of Fretilin and attacking the group's main base on Mount Matebian. The operation is also regarded as the last major Indonesian offensive in East Timor following Operation Seroja and the Battle of Dili. It resulted in the ambush and assassination of Nicolau Lobato, the surrender of several Fretilin leaders, and the capture of the main base on Mount Matebian by Indonesian forces, marking the end of the Indonesian invasion of East Timor.