Oecusse

Oecusse
Municipality and
Special Administrative Region
  • Região Administrativa Especial Oé-Cusse Ambeno (Portuguese)
  • Oecussi Ambeno (Tetum)
Mountains in Oecusse in 2015
   Oecusse in    Timor-Leste
Interactive map of Oecusse
Coordinates: 09°21′S 124°18′E / 9.350°S 124.300°E / -9.350; 124.300
Sovereign state Timor-Leste
CapitalPante Macassar
Government
 • President of the SAR Oecusse-AmbenoRégio da Cruz Salu
Area
 • Total
813.6 km2 (314.1 sq mi)
 • Rank8th
Population
 (Census of 15 October 2022)
 • Total
80,685
 • Rank6th
 • Density99.17/km2 (256.9/sq mi)
  • Rank4th
Households (2015 census)
 • Total14,345
 • Rank6th
Time zoneUTC+09:00 (TLT)
ISO 3166 codeTL-OE
HDI (2017)0.553
medium · 13th
Websitewww.oe-cusse.gov.tl

Oecusse, also known as Oecusse-Ambeno (Portuguese: Oé-Cusse Ambeno; Tetum: Oecussi Ambeno) and formerly just Ambeno, is an exclave, municipality (formerly a district) and the only Special Administrative Region (SAR) of Timor-Leste.

Located on the north coast of the western portion of Timor, Oecusse is separated from the rest of Timor-Leste by West Timor, Indonesia, which is part of the province of East Nusa Tenggara. West Timor surrounds Oecusse on all sides except the north, where the exclave faces the Savu Sea.

The capital of Oecusse is Pante Macassar, also called Oecussi Town, or formerly, in Portuguese Timor, Vila Taveiro. Originally Ambeno was the name of the former district and Oecussi its capital.