Marikina River

Marikina River
Marikina River in Marikina
Drainage map of the Pasig-Marikina River River system
Marikina River mouth
Marikina River (Philippines)
Native nameIlog ng Marikina (Tagalog)
Location
CountryPhilippines
Region
District
Physical characteristics
SourceSierra Madre mountains
 • locationRodriguez, Rizal
MouthPasig River
 • location
Pasig
 • coordinates
14°33′30″N 121°04′05″E / 14.55833°N 121.06806°E / 14.55833; 121.06806
 • elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Length78 km (48 mi)
Basin size680 km2 (260 sq mi)
Discharge 
 • maximum160 m3/s (5,700 cu ft/s)
Basin features
ProgressionMarikina–Pasig

The Marikina River (Tagalog: Ilog Marikina) is a waterway in eastern Metro Manila, Philippines. It is the largest tributary of the Pasig River, with headwaters in the Sierra Madre Mountains in what was known as Montalban, presently the municipality of Rodriguez, Rizal.

The Marikina River used to be an important transport route during the Spanish colonial era, but its importance as a transport route diminished when the Philippines' national highway system became more established. The resulting lack of river boat traffic and the deforestation of the upland areas in what is now the Upper Marikina River Basin Protected Landscape (UMRBPL) contributed to the river's siltation, further reducing its value as a transport route.