M Centauri

M Centauri
Location of M Centauri (circled in red)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Centaurus
Right ascension 13h 46m 39.378s
Declination −51° 25′ 57.95″
Apparent magnitude (V) +4.63
Characteristics
Spectral type G8/K0III
B−V color index +0.955
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−15.97±2.25 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +10.00(42) mas/yr
Dec.: −27.62(34) mas/yr
Parallax (π)12.42±0.48 mas
Distance260 ± 10 ly
(81 ± 3 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.11
Orbit
PrimaryM Centauri A
NameM Centauri B
Period (P)437 days
Semi-major axis (a)6.45 mas
Eccentricity (e)0.13
Inclination (i)48.2°
Longitude of the node (Ω)280.3°
Periastron epoch (T)2424163.0
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
58.6°
Other designations
M Cen, CD−50°8017, GC 18607, HD 119834, HIP 67234, HR 5172, SAO 241157, CCDM J13467-5126A
Database references
SIMBADdata

M Centauri (M Cen) is a binary star in the constellation Centaurus. It is approximately 260 light-years from Earth.

M Centauri is a yellow G-type giant with an apparent magnitude of +4.64. It is a spectroscopic binary with an orbital period of 437 days.

This star appears next to the globular cluster NGC 5286 in the sky.