Jahan Shah

Jahan Shah
Padishah-i Iran (in Persian)
King of Kings of Iran
Jahan Shah escaping under escort (detail), 1599
Sultan of Qara Qoyunlu
Reign1438–1467
Coronation19 April 1438
PredecessorQara Iskander
SuccessorHasan Ali
Born1397 or 1405
Khoy or Mardin
Died30 October or 11 November 1467 (aged 61–62 or 69–70)
Near Bingöl
Burial
SpouseKhatun Jan Baygum
Issue
FatherQara Yusuf
ReligionIslam

Muzaffar al-Din Jahan Shah ibn Yusuf (Persian: جهان شاه; Azerbaijani: Cahanşah جهان شاه; 1397 or 1405 – 30 October or 11 November 1467), also known as Abu al-Muzaffar Jahan Shah or Jihan Shah, was the leader of the Qara Qoyunlu tribal confederacy from 1438 to 1467. Jahan Shah wrote lyrical poems in Azerbaijani Turkic under the pen name Haqiqi.

During his reign expanded the Qara Qoyunlu's territory to its largest extent, including Eastern Anatolia, most of present-day Iraq, central Iran, and even eventually Kerman. He also conquered neighbouring states. He was one of the greatest rulers of the Qara Qoyunlu. He was also allegedly fond of drinking and entertainment. During his reign Jahan Shah had the Gökmedrese and Muzafferiye theological schools constructed in his capital city Tabriz.