Iota Carinae

ι Carinae
Location of ι Carinae (circled in red)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Carina
Right ascension 09h 17m 05.40686s
Declination −59° 16′ 30.8353″
Apparent magnitude (V) 2.21
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage Supergiant
Spectral type A7 Ib
U−B color index +0.16
B−V color index +0.18
Variable type Suspected
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)13.3 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −19.03 mas/yr
Dec.: +13.11 mas/yr
Parallax (π)4.26±0.1 mas
Distance770 ± 20 ly
(235 ± 6 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−5.1
Details
Mass6.9 M
Radius46.4–50.1 R
Luminosity4,900 L
Surface gravity (log g)1.85±0.1 cgs
Temperature7,500–7,700 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.14 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)10.0 km/s
Age56 Myr
Other designations
iota Car, NSV 04444, CD−58°2529, CPD−58°1465, FK5 351, HD 80404, HIP 45556, HR 3699, SAO 236808
Database references
SIMBADdata

Iota Carinae is a star in the southern constellation of Carina. It has the official name Aspidiske, pronounced /ˌæspɪˈdɪsk/; Iota Carinae is its Bayer designation, which is Latinized from ι Carinae and abbreviated Iota Car or ι Car. With an apparent visual magnitude of 2.2, it is one of the brighter stars in the night sky.

The star appears 46.0' (0.7668°) WSW of V357 Carinae, a mid-third-magnitude star, also forming part of the asterism and leading to its long, narrow projection which culminates in Canopus.

The star and rest of southern Carina never sets on places from about 34° S southwards including Cape Town; its northernmost viewpoints are unobstructed southern horizons near to the 30th parallel north, once a day.