Ikhwan raids on Transjordan

Ikhwan raids on Transjordan
Part of the Unification of Saudi Arabia
Date1922–1924
Location
Result
  • Partial Transjordanian victory
Territorial
changes

Transjordan retrieves Al-Jawf, Wadi Sirhan and Kaf from Sultanate of Nejd

  • civilians massacred
Belligerents

Ikhwan

  • 'Utaybah
  • Mutayr

 Transjordan

  • Adwan
  • Bani Sakher
  • Ajarma
  • Abbad
  • Bani Hasan
  • Bani Hamaida
  • Hadid

Support:
United Kingdom

Commanders and leaders
Eqab bin Mohaya
Faisal al-Duwaish
Abdullah I
Minwer Shtewi Al-Hadid 
Strength
1,500 raiders (1922)
3,000–4,000 or 4,500 camel raiders
Unknown
Casualties and losses
500+ killed (1924) 130 tribesmen killed or wounded (1924)

Population of two small villages massacred

Total killed: ~1,500

The Ikhwan raids on Transjordan were a series of attacks by the Ikhwan, irregular Arab tribesmen of Najd, on the Emirate of Transjordan between 1922 and 1924. The repeated Wahhabi incursions from Najd into southern parts of his territory were the most serious threat to Emir Abdullah I's position in Transjordan. The emir was powerless to repel these raids by himself, thus the British maintained a military base, with a small air force, at Marka, close to Amman. The British military force was the primary obstacle against the Ikhwan, and ultimately helped Abdullah to secure his rule over Transjordan.