Hinduism in the United Kingdom

Hindus in the United Kingdom
Total population
United Kingdom: 1,066,894 – 1.6% (2021)
England: 1,020,533 – 1.8% (2021)
Scotland: 29,929 – 0.6% (2022)
Wales: 12,242 – 0.4% (2021)
Northern Ireland: 4,190 – 0.2% (2021)
Regions with significant populations
Greater London453,034 – 5.1%
South East England154,748 – 1.7%
East Midlands120,345 – 2.5%
West Midlands88,116 – 1.5%
Religions
Majority: Vaishnavism
Minority: Shaivism
Languages
Related ethnic groups
British Sikhs and British Buddhists

Hinduism or Sanatan Dharma is the third-largest religious group in the United Kingdom, after Christianity and Islam. It is followed by just over one million people (around 1.7% of the total population). According to the 2021 United Kingdom census Hindus are primarily concentrated in England, particularly in Greater London and the South East, with just under 50,000 Hindus residing in the three other nations of the United Kingdom. Hindus have had a presence in the United Kingdom since the early 19th century, as at the time India was part of the British Empire. Many Indians in the British Indian Army settled in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Later, more Hindus arrived in the UK, including students who came to study at British universities. Madan Lal Dhingra was one of the Nationalists who fought for Indian Human Rights in early twentieth century from inside UK.

Most British Hindus were immigrants, mainly from India, and there are also significant number of Hindu immigrants from Sri Lanka and Nepal, with even smaller numbers from Afghanistan, Bangladesh, and Bhutan. In recent decades, due to the efforts of ISKCON, BAPS and other Hindu organisations and increased interest in Yoga, Meditation and other practises associated with Hindu traditions, many British citizens have embraced Hinduism, including many celebrities. The UK has the largest Hindu population in Europe.