Gorizia

Gorizia
Gorica (Slovene)
Gurize (Friulian)
Guriza (Eastern Friulian)
Gorisia (Venetian)
Görz (German)
Comune di Gorizia
The old part of Gorizia seen from the castle in August 2008
Gorizia
Location of Gorizia in Friuli-Venezia Giulia
Gorizia
Gorizia (Italy)
Coordinates: 45°56′N 13°37′E / 45.933°N 13.617°E / 45.933; 13.617
CountryItaly
RegionFriuli-Venezia Giulia
ProvinceGorizia
FrazioniCastello, Lucinico (Ločnik), Oslavia (Oslavje), Piuma (Pevma), San Mauro (Šmaver), Sant'Andrea (Štandrež), Straccis (Stražišče), Vallone dell'Acqua, Gradiscutta, Piedimonte (Podgora)
Government
 • MayorRodolfo Ziberna (Forza Italia)
Area
 • Total
41.26 km2 (15.93 sq mi)
Elevation
86 m (282 ft)
Population
 (2025)
 • Total
33,620
 • Density814.8/km2 (2,110/sq mi)
Demonym(s)Goriziani (Italian)
Goričani (Slovene)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
34170
Dialing code0481
ISTAT code031007
Patron saintSaints Hilary and Tatian
Saint dayMarch 16
WebsiteOfficial website

Gorizia (Italian: [ɡoˈrittsja] ; Slovene: Gorica [ɡɔˈɾìːtsa]; Standard Friulian: Gurize, Southeastern Friulian: Guriza; Bisiacco: Gurissa; German: Görz [ɡœʁts] ) is a town and municipality in the autonomous region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia of northeast Italy. It is located at the foot of the Julian Alps, bordering Slovenia. It is the capital of the Regional decentralization entity of Gorizia and is a local center of tourism, industry, and commerce. It has 33,620 inhabitants.

Since 1947, a twin town of Nova Gorica has developed on the other side of the modern-day Italy–Slovenia border. The region was subject to territorial dispute between Italy and Yugoslavia after World War II: after the new boundaries were established in 1947 and the old town was left to Italy, Nova Gorica was built on the Yugoslav side. The two towns constitute a conurbation, which also includes the Slovenian municipality of Šempeter-Vrtojba. Since May 2011, these three towns have been joined in a common trans-border metropolitan zone, administered by a joint administration board.