Dunnigan Hills AVA

Dunnigan Hills
Wine region
TypeAmerican Viticultural Area
Year established1993
Years of wine industry165
CountryUnited States
Part ofCalifornia, Yolo County
Other regions in California, Yolo CountyCapay Valley AVA, Clarksburg AVA, Merritt Island AVA
Growing season277 days
Climate regionRegion V
Heat units4,450 GDD units
Precipitation (annual average)16 to 24 in (410–610 mm)
Soil conditionsSteep gravelly loams or loams on terraces
Total area89,000 acres (139 sq mi)
Size of planted vineyards1,500+ acres (610+ ha)
No. of vineyards2
Grapes producedCabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay, Merlot, Petite Sirah, Malbec, Sauvignon blanc, Syrah, Tempranillo, Viognier
No. of wineries2

Dunnigan Hills is an American Viticultural Area (AVA) is located in the Dunnigan Hills, in northwestern Yolo County, California. The wine appellation was established as the nation's 119th, the state's 64th and the county's third AVA by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF), Treasury on May 13, 1993 after reviewing the petition submitted by Ron McClendon, winemaker of R.H. Phillips Vineyards, proposing a viticultural area in Yolo County named "Dunnigan Hills."

The 89,000-acre (139 sq mi) Dunnigan Hills viticultural area is a group of low, rolling hills running in a northwest to southeasterly direction for about 19.5 miles (31.4 km) and at the widest point, the hills are about 10 miles (16 km) wide located in the northwest portion of Yolo County. The wine region has a Mediterranean climate that is less prone to frost than other parts of the Sacramento Valley. The largest winery in Dunnigan Hills was R.H. Phillips with its 1,300-acre (526 ha) estate vineyard among the area's 1,500+ acres (610+ ha) of cultivation. R.H. Phillips was eventually bought by Constellation Brands who relocated the winery facilities to Lodi, 50 miles (80 km) to the south, but still maintains the original vineyards.