Dammam–Riyadh railway

Dammam–Riyadh line
A freight train on the line near Dhahran in August 2025
Overview
OwnerSaudi Arabia Railways
LocaleEastern Province and Riyadh Province, Saudi Arabia
Termini
Stations4
Websitewww.sar.com.sa
Service
Operator(s)Saudi Arabia Railways
History
Opened1953 (freight)
1985 (passenger)
Technical
Line length449 km (279 mi)
Number of tracks2
CharacterAt-grade
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
ElectrificationNone
Operating speed180 km/h (110 mph)
Route map

The Dammam–Riyadh line is a railway line in Saudi Arabia, connecting the Eastern Province's capital city of Dammam with the national capital of Riyadh. The line has two branches, with the original freight line running for 556 km (345 mi), and the passenger line running for 449 km (279 mi), with a 139 km (86 mi) shared section. First opened in 1953, the line has four stations. It is owned and operated by Saudi Arabia Railways.