Dammam

Dammam
الدمام
Dammam downtown
Dammam
Location of Dammam within Saudi Arabia
Dammam
Dammam (Asia)
Coordinates: 26°26′N 50°06′E / 26.433°N 50.100°E / 26.433; 50.100
Country Saudi Arabia
ProvinceEastern Province
RegionEastern Arabia
First settled1923 (1923)
Founded byThe Dawasir tribe
Named afterDammam drum
Government
 • TypeDevelopment Authority / Municipality
 • Body
  • Sharqia Development Authority
    (Upper body)
  • Eastern Province Municipality
    (Lower body)
 • MayorFahd Al-Jubair
Area
647 km2 (250 sq mi)
 • Land800 km2 (310 sq mi)
 • Urban
800 km2 (310 sq mi)
 • Metro
1,471 km2 (568 sq mi)
Elevation
10 m (33 ft)
Population
1,386,671
 • Rank5
 • Urban
1,532,326
 • Metro
2,743,318 (3rd)
 • Metro density1,865/km2 (4,830/sq mi)
GDP (PPP, constant 2015 values)
 • Year2023
 • Total (Metro)$78.8 billion
 • Per capita$59,300
Time zoneUTC+03:00 (SAST)
Area code013
Websitewww.eamana.gov.sa

Dammam (Arabic: الدمام, romanizedad-Dammām) is an industrial port city and the seat of the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia. Located on the coast of the Arabian Gulf, it had a population of 1,386,166 as of 2022, making it the country's fifth-largest city after Riyadh, Jeddah, Mecca, and Medina. Dammam forms the core of the Dammam metropolitan area, also known as Greater Dammam, which includes the neighboring governorates of Khobar and Qatif. As of 2022, the metropolitan area's population was 2,743,318, making it the third-largest in the country.