Capital Connection

Capital Connection
A Capital Connection train passing through Paekākāriki, 8 February 2024
Overview
Service typeCommuter rail
StatusOperating
LocaleLower North Island, New Zealand
First service15 April 1991
Current operatorKiwiRail
Former operatorsCityrail (1991–1995)
Tranz Metro (1995–2001)
Tranz Scenic (1995–2017)
Ridership185,472 trips (2008–2009)
159,641 (2011–2012)
100,531 trips (2024-2025)
Websitehttps://www.greatjourneysofnz.co.nz/northern-explorer/book/other-services/capital-connection/
Route
TerminiPalmerston North
Wellington
Stops7
Distance travelled136 km (85 mi)
Average journey time2 hours, 6 minutes
Service frequencyOne service each way daily (Mon-Fri)
No service Sat, Sun, and Public Holidays
On-board services
Seating arrangementsAirline-style
Alcove with table
Catering facilitiesOn-board café
Baggage facilitiesOverhead racks
Baggage carriage
Technical
Rolling stockNew Zealand DF class locomotives
S class carriages (ex-British Rail Mark 2)
Track gauge1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
Operating speed65 km/h (40 mph) average

The Capital Connection is a long-distance commuter train operated by KiwiRail between Palmerston North and the capital city of Wellington on the Wellington-Manawatu section of the North Island Main Trunk.

In 2018, the service faced funding issues, but the Government ensured that the service would continue, with the NZ Transport Agency (NZTA, otherwise known as Waka Kotahi) and regional councils investing in subsidies and the replenishment of rolling stock.

The modernisation and replacement of the service has been included in the Horizons Regional Council 2021–2031 Regional Land Transport Plan and the Greater Wellington Regional Council plan.

The service is to be replaced by the Tūhono trains i.e. New Zealand BEMU class electric multiple units to provide a modern and more frequent service in 2030.