Bellatrix

Bellatrix
Location of γ Orionis (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Orion
Pronunciation /ˈbɛlətrɪks/ /bɛˈltrɪks/
Right ascension 05h 25m 07.86325s
Declination +06° 20′ 58.9318″
Apparent magnitude (V) 1.64 (1.59 - 1.64)
Characteristics
Spectral type B2III or B2V
U−B color index −0.86
B−V color index −0.21
Variable type Suspected
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+18.2 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −8.11 mas/yr
Dec.: −12.88 mas/yr
Parallax (π)12.92±0.52 mas
Distance250 ± 10 ly
(77 ± 3 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−2.78
Details
Mass8.40±0.10 M
Radius6.4 R
Luminosity4467 L
Surface gravity (log g)3.60 cgs
Temperature21700±500 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.07 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)53.9±0.8 km/s
Age16.2 Myr
Other designations
Bellatrix, Al Najīd, Amazon Star, γ Orionis, Gamma Ori, γ Ori, 24 Ori, NSV 1972, BD+06°919, FK5 201, HD 35468, HIP 25336, HR 1790, SAO 112740
Database references
SIMBADdata

Bellatrix is the third-brightest star and a candidate binary star in the constellation of Orion, positioned 5° west of the red supergiant Betelgeuse (Alpha Orionis). It has the Bayer designation γ Orionis, which is Latinized to Gamma Orionis. With a slightly variable magnitude of around 1.6, it is typically the 25th-brightest star in the night sky. It is the closest major star in Orion at only 244.6 light-years from the Solar System.