Battle of San Mateo (1899)
| Battle of San Mateo | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of the Philippine–American War | |||||||
Death of Major-General Henry Ware Lawton during the battle | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
| Philippine Republic | United States | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
|
Pio del Pilar Licerio Gerónimo |
Henry Ware Lawton † James R. Lockett | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
| 1,000 | Unknown | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
|
40 killed 125 wounded |
11 killed 13 wounded | ||||||
The Battle of San Mateo was a battle during the Philippine–American War between the United States and the Philippines. It was fought on December 19, 1899, near San Mateo in what was then Manila province (now a part of Rizal) between the forces of General Henry Ware Lawton, and General Licerio Gerónimo's Morong Command and a detachment of Tiradores de la Muerte. Lawton was killed in the battle, making him the highest-ranking American commander to die in the Philippine conflict.
On December 18, Lawton and his men were en route to San Mateo along the Marikina River in a punitive expedition against Brig. Gen. Pio del Pilar's 1,000 force, which threatened the Marikina waterworks and the Manila Wagon Road to the north. Lawton's force included Col. James R. Lockett's squadron of the 11th Volunteer Cavalry and Lt. Col. H.H. Sargent's 29th Battalion. A monsoon flooded the river and muddied the trail.