Battle of the Iron Gate
| Battle of the Iron Gate | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of the Hungarian–Ottoman Wars | |||||||
The battle of John Hunyadi against Mezid Bey (Chronica Hungarorum, 1488) | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
| Kingdom of Hungary | Ottoman Empire | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
|
John Hunyadi György Lépes † | Mezid Bey † | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
| Unknown | 16,000 | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| 3,000 |
15,000 20,000 | ||||||
The Battle of the Iron Gate (Battle of Hermannstadt/Szeben by older historiography) was fought between the army of the Kingdom of Hungary and the Ottoman Empire on 18 March and 22 March 1442, near Marosszentimre (now Sântimbru, Romania) and after at the Iron Gate Pass of Transylvania. The Hungarian forces were commanded by John Hunyadi and the Ottoman forces by Mezid Bey, the Marcher Lord of Nicopolis. This was Hunyadi's third victory over the Ottomans after the relief of Smederevo in 1437 and the defeat of Ishak Beg midway between Semendria and Belgrade in 1441.