Abbas II of Egypt

Abbas Hilmi II
عباس حلمي باشا
Abbas Hilmi II in 1909
Khedive of Egypt and Sudan
Reign8 January 1892 – 19(20)(21) December 1914
PredecessorTewfik I
SuccessorHussein Kamel (as Sultan of Egypt)
Born14 July 1874 (1874-07-14)
Alexandria, Khedivate of Egypt
Died19 December 1944(1944-12-19) (aged 70)
Geneva, Switzerland
Burial
Spouse
(m. 1895; div. 1910)
(m. 1910; div. 1913)
IssuePrincess Emine Hilmi
Princess Atiye Hilmi
Princess Fethiye Hilmi
Prince Muhammad Abdel Moneim
Princess Lutfiya Shavkat
Prince Muhammed Abdel Kader
HouseAlawiyya
FatherTewfik I of Egypt
MotherEmina of Ilhamy
ReligionSunni Islam

Abbas Helmy II (also known as ʿAbbās Ḥilmī Pāshā, Arabic: عباس حلمي باشا; 14 July 1874 – 19 December 1944) was the last Khedive of Egypt and the Sudan, ruling from 8 January 1892 to 19 December 1914. In 1914, after the Ottoman Empire joined the Central Powers in World War I, the nationalist Khedive was removed by the British, then ruling Egypt, in favour of his more pro-British uncle, Hussein Kamel, marking the de jure end of Egypt's four-century era as a province of the Ottoman Empire, which had begun in 1517.