47 Andromedae

47 Andromedae
Location of 47 Andromedae (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Andromeda
Right ascension 01h 23m 40.6163s
Declination +37° 42′ 53.799″
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.60 (6.33 + 6.38)
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequence
Spectral type A1m (kA1hF1mF2)
B−V color index 0.276
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+14.14±0.02 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +82.131±0.089 mas/yr
Dec.: −18.986±0.077 mas/yr
Parallax (π)15.7619±0.1269 mas
Distance207 ± 2 ly
(63.4 ± 0.5 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)2.30±0.06/2.35±0.06
Orbit
Period (P)35.36836±0.00005 d
Semi-major axis (a)5.05±0.02 mas
Eccentricity (e)0.6476±0.0005
Inclination (i)140.64±0.45°
Periastron epoch (T)54293.208±0.004 HJD
Semi-amplitude (K1)
(primary)
39.27±0.05 km/s
Semi-amplitude (K2)
(secondary)
40.47±0.05 km/s
Details
47 And A
Mass1.636±0.050 M
Radius1.84±0.05 R
Luminosity9.0±0.5 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.16±0.02 cgs
Temperature7,280±110 K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)15.9±1.3 km/s
Age1.0±0.1 Gyr
47 And B
Mass1.587±0.049 M
Radius1.66±0.12 R
Luminosity8.6±0.5 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.22±0.03 cgs
Temperature7,280±120 K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)15.2±1.4 km/s
Age1.0±0.1 Gyr
Other designations
47 And, BD+36°237, FK5 2093, HD 8374, HIP 6514, HR 395, SAO 54655, PPM 66233
Database references
SIMBADdata

47 Andromedae is a binary star system in the northern constellation of Andromeda. The designation is from the star catalogue of John Flamsteed, first published in 1712. The system has a combined apparent visual magnitude of 5.60, which is just bright enough to be faintly visible to the naked eye under good seeing conditions. The distance to this system, as determined from an annual parallax shift of 15.76 mas, is about 207 light years. It is moving away from the Sun with a heliocentric radial velocity of +14.14 km/s.

The binary nature of this system was discovered by John Stanley Plaskett and Reynold Kenneth Young in 1919 using radial velocity measurements taken from Photographic plates obtained at Dominion Astrophysical Observatory in Saanich, British Columbia, Canada. It is a double-lined spectroscopic binary with an orbital period of 35.4 days and an eccentricity of 0.65. The components appear to be nearly identical Am stars, with a magnitude difference of 0.05. The combined stellar classification is A1m.