2C-B

2C-B
Clinical data
Trade namesErox; Nexus; Perfomax
Other names4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine; 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-bromophenethylamine; 2-CB; 2C-DOB; Venus; Bromo; Bees; Erox; Synergy; Toonies
Routes of
administration
Oral, insufflation
Drug classSerotonin receptor modulator; Serotonin 5-HT2A receptor agonist; Serotonergic psychedelic; Hallucinogen; Stimulant; Entactogen
ATC code
  • None
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
BioavailabilityLow
Protein bindingUnknown
MetabolismLiver (MAO and CYP450)
MetabolitesBDMPE, BDMPAA, BDMBA, and others
Onset of actionOral: 0.5–1.2 hours (range 0.3–1.5 hours)
Elimination half-life1.2–2.5 hours
Duration of actionOral: 3–5 hours (range 2–8 hours)
ExcretionUrine
Identifiers
  • 2-(4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)ethanamine
CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.164.088
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC10H14BrNO2
Molar mass260.131 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • COc1cc(CCN)c(OC)cc1Br
  • InChI=1S/C10H14BrNO2/c1-13-9-6-8(11)10(14-2)5-7(9)3-4-12/h5-6H,3-4,12H2,1-2H3
  • Key:YMHOBZXQZVXHBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

2C-B, also known as 4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine or by names such as Nexus or Erox, is a psychedelic drug of the phenethylamine and 2C families. It is a synthetic analogue of mescaline. The drug is used as a recreational drug and is usually taken orally. 2C-B produces hallucinogenic, mild stimulant, and mild entactogenic-like effects. Its hallucinogenic effects at typical doses are milder than those of other psychedelics like LSD or psilocybin.

The drug acts as a potent partial agonist of the serotonin 5-HT2 receptors, including of the serotonin 5-HT2A receptor. It produces psychedelic-like effects in animals. Numerous analogues and derivatives of 2C-B are known, such as DOB, 2C-B-FLY, and 25B-NBOMe among others.

2C-B was developed by Alexander Shulgin in 1974 and was described by him in the scientific literature in 1975. It was legitimately marketed under the brand name Erox as an over-the-counter sexual enhancer in some European countries in the 1980s and early 1990s. The drug also emerged as a novel recreational designer drug and MDMA (ecstasy) substitute in the mid-1980s. Subsequently, it became a controlled substance in the United States in the mid-1990s. 2C-B was one of the first 2C psychedelics to be described. It is the most popular and well-known of the 2C psychedelics and is one of the most widely used designer drugs.