Zhu Youyuan

Zhu Youyuan
朱祐杬
Prince of Xing
A posthumous portrait on a hanging scroll, kept in National Palace Museum, Taipei, Taiwan
Born21 July 1476
Died13 July 1519(1519-07-13) (aged 42)
Burial
Xian Mausoleum (in present-day Zhongxiang, Hubei)
Spouse
Empress Cixiaoxian
(m. 1492)
Issue
Detail
Jiajing Emperor
Regnal name
Emperor Bensheng Huangkao Gongmu Xian
Posthumous name
Prince Xian →
Emperor Xingxian →
Emperor Gongrui Yuanren Kuanmu Chuansheng Xian →
Emperor Zhitian Shoudao Hongde Yuanren Kuanmu Chunsheng Gongjian Jinwen Xian
Temple name
Ruizong
HouseZhu
FatherChenghua Emperor
MotherEmpress Xiaohui
Chinese name
Chinese朱祐杬
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZhū Yòuyuán

Zhu Youyuan (21 July 1476 – 13 July 1519), was a prince of the Ming dynasty of China. He was the fourth son of the Chenghua Emperor and father of the Jiajing Emperor.

Although Zhu Youyuan never reigned as emperor during his lifetime, the Jiajing Emperor posthumously elevated his father to imperial status after ascending the throne, despite opposition from several court officials. The dispute became known as the Great Rites Controversy. In 1538, the Jiajing Emperor granted his father the temple name Ruizong and the posthumous name Emperor Xian.