Zhu Shizhen

Zhu Shizhen
朱世珍
Born1281 (1281)
Jurong
Died1344 (aged 62–63)
Burial
Ming Imperial Mausoleum (in present-day Fengyang, Anhui)
SpouseLady Chen
Issue
Detail
Posthumous name
Emperor Chun
Temple name
Renzu
FatherZhu Chuyi
MotherLady Wang
Chinese name
Chinese朱世珍
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZhū Shìzhēn
Birth name
Chinese朱五四
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZhū Wǔsì

Zhu Shizhen (1281–1344), born Zhu Wusi, was the father of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming dynasty.

Zhu Shizhen was a native of Jurong (in modern Jurong, Jiangsu). His father, Zhu Chuyi, later relocated the family to Xuyi in Si Prefecture (modern Xuyi County, Huai'an, Jiangsu), and in subsequent years Zhu Shizhen moved with his household to Zhongli in Hao Prefecture (modern Fengyang, Anhui). In 1344, when a severe drought devastated the lands north of the Huai River, Zhu Shizhen, together with his wife Lady Chen and their eldest son, succumbed one after another. In 1368, upon the founding of the Ming dynasty at Nanjing, Zhu Yuanzhang posthumously elevated his father as Emperor Chun, with the temple name Renzu, while his mausoleum was established at Fengyang as the Imperial Mausoleum.