ZANU–PF

Zimbabwe African National Union – Patriotic Front
AbbreviationZANU–PF
First SecretaryEmmerson Mnangagwa
Second SecretariesConstantino Chiwenga
Kembo Mohadi
National ChairpersonOppah Muchinguri
FoundersEnos Nkala, Herbert Chitepo, Ndabaningi Sithole, Robert Mugabe, Edgar Tekere
Founded18 March 1975
(51 years, 0 days)
Split fromZANU
HeadquartersZANU–PF Building
Harare, Zimbabwe
Youth wingZANU–PF Youth League
Women's wingZANU–PF Women's League
Membership (2022 est.) 3,900,000
IdeologyPopulism
Pan-Africanism
Revolutionary socialism
Regional affiliationFormer Liberation Movements of Southern Africa
International affiliationSocialist International (2008–2017)
For the Freedom of Nations! (since 2024)
Colours       
Green, yellow, red, black
National Assembly
194 / 280
Senate
33 / 80
Party flag
Website
www.zanupf.org.zw

The Zimbabwe African National Union – Patriotic Front (ZANU–PF) is a political organisation which has been the ruling party of Zimbabwe since independence in 1980. The party was led for many years by Robert Mugabe, first as prime minister with the Zimbabwe African National Union (ZANU) and then as president from 1987 after the merger with the Zimbabwe African People's Union (ZAPU) and retaining the name ZANU–PF.

At the 2008 parliamentary election, the ZANU–PF lost sole control of parliament for the first time in party history and brokered a difficult power-sharing deal with the Movement for Democratic Change – Tsvangirai (MDC). ZANU-PF then won the 2013 election, gaining a two-thirds majority. The party narrowly held their super-majority in the 2018 election.

On 19 November 2017, following a coup d'état, ZANU–PF removed Robert Mugabe as party leader, who resigned two days later, and appointed former Vice President Emmerson Mnangagwa in his place.