Yang Guifei
| Imperial Consort Yang 楊貴妃 | |
|---|---|
Yang Guifei Leaving the Bath by Gu Jianlong (1606–after 1689) | |
| Born | Yang Yuhuan (楊玉環) 719 Yongle, China |
| Died | 15 July 756 (aged 37) Mawei Station, Xianyang, Shaanxi, China |
| Burial | Mawei Station, Xianyang, Shaanxi (grave later not excavated) |
| Spouse | Li Mao Emperor Xuanzong of Tang |
| Father | Yang Xuanyan |
| Mother | Lady of Liang |
| Yang Guifei | |||||||||
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| Traditional Chinese | 楊貴妃 | ||||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 杨贵妃 | ||||||||
| Literal meaning | Imperial Consort Yang | ||||||||
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| Yang Yuhuan (personal name) | |||||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 楊玉環 | ||||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 杨玉环 | ||||||||
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Yang Yuhuan (Chinese: 楊玉環; 719 – 15 July 756), often known as Yang Guifei or Consort Yang (楊貴妃, with guifei being the highest rank for imperial consorts during her time), and known briefly by the Taoist nun name Taizhen (太真), was the beloved consort of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang during his later years. She is known as one of the Four Beauties of ancient China.
During the An Lushan Rebellion, while Emperor Xuanzong and his cortege were fleeing from Chang’an to Chengdu, imperial guards led by Chen Xuanli mutinied at Mawei Station and demanded Yang’s execution, attributing the rebellion to her family, particularly her cousin Yang Guozhong. The emperor capitulated and ordered his attendant Gao Lishi to supervise her forced suicide.