Yanbu

Yanbu Governorate
محافظة ينبع
Yanbu's beach
Location of Yanbu Governorate within Medina Province
Yanbu Governorate
Coordinates: 24°5′17.75″N 38°3′29.50″E / 24.0882639°N 38.0581944°E / 24.0882639; 38.0581944
Country Saudi Arabia
ProvinceMedina Province
RegionHejaz
Established491 BC
SeatYanbu City
Government
 • TypeRoyal Commission / Municipality
 • Body
Area
 • City
606 km2 (234 sq mi)
 • Metro
10,340 km2 (3,990 sq mi)
Population
 (2022 census)
 • City
331,916
 • Density548/km2 (1,420/sq mi)
 • Metro
359,631 (Yanbu governorate)
Time zoneUTC+03:00 (SAST)
Area code014

Yanbu (Arabic: ينبع, romanizedYanbuʿ, lit.'Spring'), colloquially sometimes referred to as Yambu (Arabic: يمبع, romanizedYambuʿ), is a city and governorate in the Medina Province of western Saudi Arabia, located on the Red Sea coast. It is a major port and industrial center, known for its oil refineries and the Yanbu Industrial City. Yanbu is home to the province's only two ports, the Yanbu Commercial Port and the King Fahd Industrial Port, and is the second most populated city in the province after Medina.