Xhosa music

Xhosa music has long been a major part of the music of South Africa, especially in the field of jazz. Since olden times, singing has been a tradition and part of culture among the Xhosas. Traditional Xhosa music is identified using community participation, call and response structures, and overtone singing techniques. These musical elements have played a significant role in shaping modern South African jazz.

Xhosa music is characteristically expressive and communicative which includes rhythmical expression of words and sounds. It also includes physical movement employed when clapping, dancing or playing a musical instrument. Different Xhosa chiefdoms share similar musical concepts.

Xhosa music originates primarily from the Eastern Cape region of South Africa, and are historically referred to as the Transkei. This music is still embedded in social, ceremonial, and spiritual life.