Winfield S. Cunningham

Winfield Scott Cunningham
Captain Winfield S. Cunningham, USN
Born(1900-02-16)February 16, 1900
DiedMarch 3, 1986(1986-03-03) (aged 86)
Allegiance United States
Branch United States Navy
Service years1916–1950
RankRear Admiral
CommandsWake Island
ConflictsWorld War II
AwardsNavy Cross
Bronze Star
Prisoner of War Medal
Navy Expeditionary Medal
World War I Victory Medal
American Defense Service Medal
Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal
World War II Victory Medal

Winfield Scott Cunningham (February 16, 1900 – March 3, 1986) was the Officer in Charge, Naval Activities, Wake Island when the tiny island was attacked by the Japanese on December 8, 1941. Cunningham commanded the defense of the island against the massive Japanese attack. After 15 days, he surrendered the island to the Japanese. Cunningham was taken prisoner and held as a POW in Japan. He was awarded the Navy Cross for his leadership at Wake Island.