Sidney Smith (Royal Navy officer)


Sir Sidney Smith

Portrait by Robert Ker Porter, 1820
Born(1764-06-21)21 June 1764
Westminster, London
Died26 May 1840(1840-05-26) (aged 75)
Paris, France
AllegianceGreat Britain
Sweden
United Kingdom
BranchRoyal Navy
Swedish Navy
Service years1777–1815
RankAdmiral (Royal Navy)
Conflicts
AwardsOrder of the Sword
Order of the Tower and Sword
Knight Commander of the Bath
Knight Grand Cross of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath

Admiral Sir William Sidney Smith (21 June 1764 – 26 May 1840) was a British naval officer and politician. Serving in the American War of Independence and French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars, he rose to the rank of admiral in the Royal Navy. Smith was known for his outspoken character and penchant for acting on his own initiative, which caused a great deal of friction with many of his superiors and colleagues.

Smith's military skill, personal intelligence and enterprise led to his involvement in a variety of tasks which involved warfare, diplomacy and espionage. He became a hero in Britain for leading the successful defence of Acre in 1799, thwarting Napoleon's plans of further conquest in Ottoman Syria. Napoleon, reminiscing later in his life, reportedly said of him: "That man made me miss my destiny".