White sucker

White sucker
Temporal range: Early Pleistocene to recent
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cypriniformes
Family: Catostomidae
Genus: Catostomus
Species:
C. commersonii
Binomial name
Catostomus commersonii
(Lacépède, 1803)
Distribution in the United States (also occurs in Canada)
Synonyms
List
    • Cyprinus commersonnii
      Lacepède, 1803
    • Cyprinus teres
      Mitchill, 1814
    • Catostomus bostoniensis
      Lesueur, 1817
    • Catostomus communis
      Lesueur, 1817
    • Catostomus flexuosus
      Rafinesque, 1820
    • Cyprinus reticulatus
      Richardson, 1836
    • Catostomus gracilis
      Kirtland, 1838
    • Catostomus pallidus
      DeKay, 1842
    • Catostomus sucklii
      Girard, 1856
    • Catostomus chloropteron
      Abbott, 1860
    • Catostomus alticolus
      Cope, 1874
    • Moxostoma trisignatum
      Cope, 1875
    • Catostomus richardsoni
      Harper & Nichols, 1919

The white sucker (Catostomus commersonii) is a species of freshwater cypriniform fish inhabiting the upper Midwest and Northeast in North America, but it is also found as far south as Georgia and as far west as New Mexico. The fish is commonly known as a "sucker" due to its fleshy, papillose lips that suck up organic matter and aufwuchs from the bottom of rivers and streams.

Other common names for the white sucker include bay fish, brook sucker, common sucker, and mullet. The white sucker is often confused with the longnose sucker (C. catostomus), because they look very similar.