West Orange, New Jersey

West Orange, New Jersey
Motto: 
"Where Invention Lives"
Interactive map of West Orange, New Jersey
West Orange
Location in Essex County
West Orange
Location in New Jersey
West Orange
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 40°47′09″N 74°15′54″W / 40.785755°N 74.265058°W / 40.785755; -74.265058
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountyEssex
IncorporatedApril 10, 1863 (as township)
ReincorporatedFebruary 28, 1900 (as town)
Government
 • TypeFaulkner Act (mayor–council)
 • BodyTownship Council
 • MayorSusan McCartney (term ends December 31, 2026)
 • Business AdministratorPeter F. Smeraldo Jr.
 • Municipal clerkKaren J. Carnevale
Area
 • Total
12.13 sq mi (31.41 km2)
 • Land12.00 sq mi (31.09 km2)
 • Water0.12 sq mi (0.32 km2)  1.01%
 • Rank189th of 565 in state
3rd of 22 in county
Elevation
512 ft (156 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
48,843
 • Estimate 
(2024)
49,211
 • Rank39th of 565 in state
5th of 22 in county
 • Density4,069.2/sq mi (1,571.1/km2)
  • Rank154th of 565 in state
14th of 22 in county
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Code
07052
Area code973
FIPS code3401379800
GNIS feature ID1729718
Websitewww.westorange.org

West Orange is a suburban township in Essex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 48,843, an increase of 2,636 (+5.7%) from the 2010 census count of 46,207, which in turn reflected an increase of 1,264 (+2.8%) from the 44,943 counted in the 2000 census.

West Orange is both an inner-ring suburb of New Jersey's largest city, Newark, and a commuter suburb of New York City; it is approximately 12 miles (19 km) west of Manhattan. West Orange was home to the inventor Thomas Edison, who also maintained a laboratory and workshop in town.