Viktor Chernomyrdin

Viktor Chernomyrdin
Виктор Черномырдин
Chernomyrdin in 2003
Acting President of Russia
In office
5 November 1996 – 6 November 1996
Prime MinisterHimself
Preceded byBoris Yeltsin
Succeeded byBoris Yeltsin
Prime Minister of Russia
Acting
23 August 1998 – 11 September 1998
PresidentBoris Yeltsin
DeputyBoris Nemtsov
Viktor Khristenko
Oleg Sysuev
Preceded bySergey Kiriyenko
Succeeded byYevgeny Primakov
In office
14 December 1992 – 23 March 1998
PresidentBoris Yeltsin
DeputyAlexander Shokhin
Georgy Khizha
Boris Saltykov
Sergey Shakhray
Yury Yarov
Boris Fyodorov
Alexander Zaveryukha
First DeputyVladimir Shumeyko
Oleg Lobov
Yegor Gaidar
Oleg Soskovets
Anatoly Chubais
Vladimir Kadannikov
Oleg Lobov
Alexei Bolshakov
Viktor Ilyushin
Vladimir Potanin
Anatoly Chubais
Boris Nemtsov
Preceded byYegor Gaidar (acting)
Succeeded bySergey Kiriyenko
Ambassador of Russia to Ukraine
In office
21 May 2001 – 11 June 2009
Nominated byVladimir Putin
Preceded byIvan Aboimov
Succeeded byMikhail Zurabov
Deputy Prime Minister of Russia
In office
30 May 1992 – 14 December 1992
Prime MinisterBoris Yeltsin (de facto)
Yegor Gaidar (acting)
Minister of the Gas Industry
(Soviet Union)
In office
13 February 1985 – 17 July 1989
PremierNikolai Tikhonov
Nikolai Ryzhkov
Preceded byVasily Dinkov
Succeeded byOffice abolished
Personal details
Born(1938-04-09)9 April 1938
Chernyi Otrog, Orenburg Oblast, Soviet Union
Died3 November 2010(2010-11-03) (aged 72)
Moscow, Russia
Resting placeNovodevichye Cemetery
PartyCommunist (1961–1991)
Independent (1991–1995)
Our Home – Russia (1995–2001)
United Russia (2001–2010)
Spouse
Valentina Chernomyrdina
(m. 1961; died 2010)
Children2
AwardsOrder of Friendship
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Viktor Stepanovich Chernomyrdin (Russian: Виктор Степанович Черномырдин, IPA: [ˈvʲiktər sʲtʲɪˈpanəvʲɪtɕ tɕɪrnɐˈmɨrdʲɪn]; 9 April 1938 – 3 November 2010) was a Soviet and Russian politician and businessman. He was the Minister of Gas Industry of the Soviet Union (13 February 1985 – 17 July 1989), after which he became first chairman of Gazprom energy company and the second-longest-serving Prime Minister of Russia (1992–1998) based on consecutive years. He was a key figure in Russian politics in the 1990s and a participant in the transition from a planned to a market economy. From 2001 to 2009, he was Russia's ambassador to Ukraine. After that, he was designated as a presidential adviser.

Chernomyrdin was known in Russia and Russian-speaking countries for his language style, which contained numerous malapropisms and syntactic errors. Many of his sayings became aphorisms and idioms in the Russian language, two examples being the expression "We wanted the best, but it turned out like always." (Russian: Хотели как лучше, а получилось как всегда) and "The thing that never happens just happened again" (Russian: Никогда такого не было, и вот опять).

Chernomyrdin died on 3 November 2010 after a long illness. He was buried beside his wife in Novodevichy Cemetery on 5 November, and his funeral was broadcast live on Russian federal TV channels.