Vientiane

Vientiane
Capital city
View of Vientiane from the Patuxai
Vientiane
Vientiane
Coordinates: 17°59′N 102°38′E / 17.98°N 102.63°E / 17.98; 102.63
Country Laos
PrefectureVientiane Prefecture
Settled9th century
Government
 • MayorAthsphangthong Siphandone
Area
 • Total
3,920 km2 (1,510 sq mi)
Elevation
174 m (571 ft)
Population
 (2023)
 • Total
840,940
 • Density215/km2 (556/sq mi)
GDP
 • TotalUS$ 3 billion (2022)
 • Per capitaUS$3,600 (2022)
Time zoneUTC+7 (ICT)

Vientiane is the capital city of Laos. Comprising the 5 urban districts of Vientiane Prefecture, the city is located on the banks of the Mekong, close to the border with Thailand. Vientiane was the administrative capital during French rule. The city had a population of 840,000 as of the 2023 census. Pha That Luang, an icon of Buddhism, is located in Vientiane. Other Buddhist temples can be found there, such as Haw Phra Kaew, which formerly housed the Emerald Buddha.