Vice President of India
| Vice President of India | |
|---|---|
| Bhārata Ke Uparāṣṭrapati | |
since 12 September 2025 | |
| Style | The Honourable (formal) Mr. Vice President (informal) His Excellency (in diplomatic correspondence) |
| Status | Deputy Head of State Chairperson of the Rajya Sabha (ex-officio) |
| Abbreviation | VP/V-P |
| Residence | Vice President's Enclave |
| Seat | Sansad Bhavan, New Delhi |
| Appointer | Electoral College of India |
| Term length | Five years Renewable |
| Constituting instrument | Article 63 of the Constitution of India |
| Inaugural holder | Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan (1950–1962) |
| Formation | 13 May 1950 |
| Deputy | Deputy Chairperson (in Rajya Sabha) |
| Salary | ₹400,000 (US$4,700) per month |
| Website | vicepresidentofindia |
| India portal |
The Vice President of India (ISO: Bhārata Ke Uparāṣṭrapati) is the deputy to the head of state of the Republic of India, i.e. the president of India. The office of vice president is the second-highest constitutional office after the president and first in the line of succession to the presidency.
The vice president is the Chairperson of the Rajya Sabha and ranks 2nd in the Order of Precedence of India.
Article 66 of the Constitution of India states the manner of election of the vice president. The vice president is elected indirectly by members of an electoral college consisting of the members of both Houses of Parliament and not the members of state legislative assembly by the system of proportional representation using single transferable votes and the voting is conducted by Election Commission of India via secret ballot.
The vice president is also the Chancellor of the Panjab University, University of Delhi and Pondicherry University and also Visitor of Makhanlal Chaturvedi National University of Journalism and Communication. The position holder also serves as President of Indian Institute of Public Administration.